Security consultant Richard Kumadoe has called for a review of the operational procedures used by security agencies in the fight against illegal mining (galamsey) following the fatal shooting of a suspected illegal miner during an operation.
Speaking on Adekyee Mu Nsem, the morning programme on Ahotor FM hosted by Citizen Kofi Owusu in Accra, Mr. Kumadoe said the incident should be thoroughly investigated to determine whether the officers acted within the law and in accordance with the security services’ standard operating procedures.
He explained that security personnel have several options when confronted with resistance during operations, including arresting suspects, withdrawing to seek reinforcement, or returning later with adequate personnel and resources. According to him, engaging suspects in prolonged confrontations can escalate tensions and provide an opportunity for illegal miners to mobilise reinforcements, some of whom may be armed.
Mr. Kumadoe said investigators must establish whether the officers adhered to the appropriate rules of engagement, whether the use of lethal force was justified, and whether alternative measures could have been employed before resorting to the use of firearms.
He stressed that the Ghana Police Service, the military hierarchy and other relevant security agencies should conduct independent investigations into the incident and make their findings public in the interest of transparency and accountability.
The security expert further explained that military personnel are subject to both military law and Ghana’s civil laws. Consequently, any soldier found to have acted outside the law could face internal military disciplinary proceedings as well as any applicable civilian legal action.
Mr. Kumadoe maintained that while the fight against illegal mining must continue, all security operations should be conducted with professionalism, restraint and strict adherence to the law in order to protect lives, maintain public confidence and uphold the rule of law.
Story by Stephen Kwaku Owusu Mintah
