The International Monetary Fund (IMF) has warned that artificial intelligence (AI) could affect about 40 per cent of jobs worldwide, highlighting the need for governments to prepare workers for changes in the global labour market.
IMF Managing Director Kristalina Georgieva issued the warning as the 2026 IMF and World Bank Annual Meetings opened, drawing attention to the potential impact of rapidly advancing AI technology on employment and economic activity.
She stressed the need for governments to act early by equipping workers with relevant skills, expanding retraining opportunities and developing policies to help protect livelihoods as businesses increasingly adopt AI systems.
According to the IMF chief, the consequences of AI for workers and economies will depend largely on how countries respond to the opportunities and challenges presented by the technology.
AI is increasingly being used across various industries to automate routine tasks, analyse information and improve productivity. While these developments could create new jobs and transform existing roles, they could also leave some workers facing changing job requirements or the risk of displacement.
The IMF’s warning therefore underscores the importance of preparing workers to adapt to emerging technologies, particularly through education, skills development and lifelong learning.
The 2026 IMF and World Bank Annual Meetings bring together finance ministers, central bank governors, policymakers and other stakeholders to discuss major challenges facing the global economy.
Discussions are expected to cover economic growth, employment, technological transformation and development, among other issues affecting countries around the world.
As AI continues to reshape workplaces, the challenge for governments will be to harness its potential benefits while ensuring that workers have the skills and opportunities needed to adapt to a changing employment landscape.
Story by Ama Frimpomaa

